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Definition

 

All Tech Insulation coatings and sealants can be defined as the result of a chemical reaction between an isocyanate (MDI or HDI pre-polymer ) and an amine-terminated resins (amine or resin).

 

The isocyanate can be aromatic or aliphatic in nature. It can be monomer, polymer, or any variant reaction of isocyanates, quasi-prepolymer or a prepolymer.

 

The prepolymer, or quasi-prepolymer, can be made of an amine-terminated polymer resin, or a hydroxyl-terminated polymer resin.

 

The resin blend must be made up of amine-terminated polymer resins, and/or amine-terminated chain extenders. The amine-terminated polymer resins will not have any intentional hydroxyl moieties. Any hydroxyls are the result of incomplete conversion to the amine-terminated polymer resins. The resin blend may also contain additives, or non-primary components. These additives may contain hydroxyls, such as pre-dispersed pigments in a polyol carrier. Normally, the resin blend will not contain a catalyst(s). 

 

The industry also allows the use of pigment dispersions in coatings and sealants (these are commonly used as colorants) assuming correct stoichiometric calculations have been used. These amines are generally comprised of polyetheramines and a primary amime chain-extender which is used to impart hardblock content and place the formulation on a 1:1 by volume ratio. All Tech Insulation coatings can also be comprised of aspartic esters which provide amine functionality. All Tech Insulation coatings and sealants provides a chemical backbone containing amine linkages. All Tech Insulation coatings and sealants are generally used as an industrial coating in severe environments with good chemical resistance to hydrocarbons and hydrogen sulfide gas and immersed sewage applications.

 

 

Spray Foam Insulation-

All Tech Insulation Spray Foam Insulation can be defined as the result of a chemical reaction between an isocyanate and a polyol. It is important to realize that spray foam insulation requires the use of a catalyst to complete the reaction in a timely manner. As with sealants and coatings, a pigment dispersed in a polyol is generally used for colorant. These formulations generally require various volume ratios and ambient temperatures. Usually these formulations have no amines in the backbone. All functionality is considered to be hydroxyl (i.e. containing alcohols). All Tech Insulation Spray Foam Insulation are generally used as casting materials and foams. They show good longevity and are relatively inexpensive.

 

 

Hybrid-

Hybrid formulations can be defined as the result of a chemical reaction between an isocyanate and a mixture of polyol and amine reactants. These formulations generally provide an “intermediate” coating or sealant that displays many of the same properties of a coatings or sealants. However, hybrid formulations can also display some of the negative problems associated with Spray Foam Insulation chemistry. In coatings formulation, hybrids generally contain a polyether/polyester polyol and a primary amine resulting in a chemical backbone comprised of amine and hydroxyl functionality. coatings and sealants/insulation hybrids are normally associated with use on “non-critical” items that generally do not require immersion or extreme temperature conditions for application. Some examples of these applications include sprayed-in truck bed linings and balcony deck coatings.

 

 

Aromatic:

Chemistry. Of, relating to, or containing one or more six-carbon rings characteristic of the benzene series and related organic groups.

 

Aliphatic:

Of, relating to, or designating a group of organic chemical compounds in which the carbon atoms are linked in open chains.

[From Greek aleiphar, aleiphat-, oil, from aleiphein, to anoint with oil.]

 

If you don't see your system listed, contact an All Tech Insulation engineer today (989-826-9999) for a deeper discussion about your specific requirements.